The purpose of protein synthesis is simply to create a polypeptide -- a protein made out of a chain of amino acids. In a hair follicle cell, a protein called keratin is made. Lots of it.

This process, known as condensation or dehydration synthesis, results in the formation ... and food additives. Amino acids can also be modified or incorporated into peptides and proteins to create ...

Introduction Definition of Peptides Peptides are short chains of amino acids linked by peptide bonds, typically consisting of 2 to ...

Synthetic biologists from Yale were able to re-write the genetic code of an organism—a novel genomically recoded organism ...

Synthetic biologists from Yale were able to re-write the genetic code of an organism - a novel genomically recoded organism (GRO) with one stop codon - using a cellular platform that they developed ...

Getting enough protein daily is essential ... chemical reactions, hormone synthesis, and more. They’re all made up of tiny building blocks called amino acids. Nine of these are essential ...

Also, because they are single strands, RNA molecules don't form helices; rather, they fold into complex ... steps of protein synthesis — the stitching together of amino acids to make a protein ...

Consequently, methionine is the first amino acid to dock in the ribosome during the synthesis of proteins ... translation can also be broken into three distinct phases: initiation, elongation ...