Carbon dioxide is made up of one carbon atom covalently bonded to two oxygen atoms. Although electrons are shared, they are not shared equally between the carbon and the oxygen atoms. The oxygen atom ...

Solubility of gases: Carbon dioxide is a gas that dissolves in water, and its concentration increases with pressure Nucleation sites: Rough surfaces provide sites for gas bubbles to form, so the gas ...

What is the 'other carbon dioxide problem'? How are humans driving changes in the chemistry of the ocean, and what might this mean for marine ecosystems in the future?