Reaction engineering principles are employed to develop a one-dimensional differential PEM fuel cell suitable for elucidating the dynamic performance of PEM cells under well-defined conditions.

coli). The bacteria are killed due to collapse of protein transport through the bacterial cell membrane because there are effectively no protons available in this environment. This inhibits ATP ...

Endocytosis occurs when the cell membrane engulfs particles (dark blue) outside the cell, draws the contents in, and forms an intracellular vesicle called an endosome. This vesicle travels through ...

Cell membrane proteins hide secret gateways that can be used to modify cell behavior. This has been demonstrated in a study ...

The key material in these all-solid-state secondary batteries is a solid-state electrolyte membrane that transfers ions while preventing direct contact between the anode and cathode. In a conventional ...

In a conventional lithium-ion cell, the membrane acts as both a liquid electrolyte and a separator. In the cell production process, liquid electrolytes are manufactured through direct injection ...