Over time, they noticed that the atmosphere had distinct layers. By the early 1900s, scientists had identified major layers of the atmosphere based on how the temperature changed at different ...

For the first time, scientists have traced the winds in separate layers of an exoplanet’s atmosphere, uncovering a vertical ...

The atmosphere's lowermost 10 km have ... they need to raise the lids on their models to fully represent the atmospheric layer between heights of about 10 and 50 km — that is, the stratosphere.

The study of the processes that lead to the formation, growth, and precipitation of clouds in the boundary layer of the lower atmosphere. Develops models and analyzes observations to understand the ...

Thermal emission measurements from the exoplanet Trappist-1 b suggest two plausible yet contradictory scenarios ...

The equatorial jet stream also contains titanium, a metal previously thought to be absent from WASP-121b's atmosphere but found to have been hiding in the planet's lower atmospheric layers.