Theory Y characterizes workers as ... In a constructivist turn, McGregor recognized the self-confirmatory tendencies of these theories: Theory X managers, who view average employees as inherently ...

After the contest, McGregor was quick to label the Belfast sensation's showing as "tremendous." That said, just days later, 'The Notorious' has now launched a scathing X-rated on his fellow Irishman.

In 2025, employees may face higher performance expectations as companies push for profits and integrate AI. The debate on motivation isn’t new—Douglas McGregor’s 1960 “Theory X and Theory Y” explored ...