The influenza A virus genome consists of eight segments of single-stranded, negative-sense viral RNA, which encode multiple ...

Covalent bonding is a widely understood phenomenon that joins the atoms of a molecule by a shared electron pair. But in ...

The versatility of bio­logical products to treat disease never before considered has led numerous biophar­maceutical companies recently to announce expansions of production bioreactor capacity in the ...

A research team from the Eye & ENT Hospital of Fudan University, China, has developed a novel biocompatible nanoadhesive for ...

Covalent bonding is a widely understood phenomenon that joins the atoms of a molecule by a shared electron pair. But in nature, patterns of molecules ...

Billions of years ago, the molecular building blocks of life emerged from a complex web of chemical and geological processes.

Here, the authors report moDON (modular DNA origami nanostructure) that combines two approaches to modularity resulting in tens of thousands of different monomers and superstructures, constructed ...

Getting enough protein daily is essential for your overall health. Healthy protein sources include eggs, nuts, lean meats, fish, dairy, and certain grains. Proteins are a large category of ...

The IM is folded into numerous christae, which greatly increases its surface area. It contains the protein complexes from the electron transport chain, the ATP synthase and the adenine nucleotide ...

Human uptake of microplastic particles (MPs) is causing increasing health concerns, and there is mounting pressure to evaluate the associated risks. While MPs can be ingested, breathed in, or drank in ...