#OTD in 2022, another underwater volcano, Hunga Tonga-Hunga Ha’apai, erupted. Several Earth satellites collected data during ...

Secondary gravity waves are ripples in the atmosphere created when primary gravity waves, like those triggered by a volcanic ...

Understanding how waves produced by volcanic eruption can enter the atmosphere has implications for both satellite safety and ...

A VOLCANO in the South Pacific erupted with such force that it sent shockwaves into space, scientists have revealed. The ...

How U.S. military lawyers see Israel’s invasion of Gaza—and the public’s reaction to it—as a dress rehearsal for a potential ...

NASA’s giant super pressure balloon, carrying the HIWIND experiment, is racing across the Pacific after launching from New ...

"This eruption caused significant disturbances spanning from the hydrosphere up to the thermosphere. "Our recent investigation discovered the dramatic thermospheric responses at satellite altitudes." ...

A new study warns that burning up thousands of old satellites yearly could release aluminium and other metals into the upper ...

A burst of solar wind triggered a planet-wide heatwave in Jupiter’s upper atmosphere, say astronomers at the University in ...

Troposphere, Stratosphere, Mesosphere, Thermosphere, and Exosphere.