Real-time imaging shows that bacterial resilience to antibiotics is not caused by a few ‘persisters’, but is a ...

Biofilms are clusters of microorganisms that stick to non-biological surfaces, such as rocks in a stream, as well as to surfaces on plants (roots) or in animals (epithelium). These clusters are ...

For analyzing alterations in membrane potential, control and AA-treated bacteria were resuspended in 1 ml of PBS containing 30 μM of the potentiometric dye DiOC2(3) (BacLight Membrane Potential Kit, ...

Seaweed-derived polysaccharides including agar and alginate, have found widespread applications in biomedical research and medical therapeutic applications including wound healing, drug delivery, and ...

For the disk diffusion assay, Mueller Hinton Agar was employed for bacterial strains, while the same medium supplemented with 2% glucose was used for yeast strains. Each plate received 200 µL of the ...